Command Injection
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The following PHP code snippet is vulnerable to a command injection attack:
<?php
print("Please specify the name of the file to delete");
print("<p>");
$file=$_GET['filename'];
system("rm $file");
?>
The following request is an example of that will successful attack on the previous PHP code, and will output the results of the id
command: http://127.0.0.1/delete.php?filename=bob.txt;id
. Look for exposed $_GET['filename']
type variables that take input from the user, or can be injected into from the URL. This combined with system("<command>")
will allow for command injection.